• 国家药监局综合司 国家卫生健康委办公厅
  • 国家药监局综合司 国家卫生健康委办公厅

Early Clinical Efficacy Study of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Corresponding author: xiongxiaoping
DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202605.00064
Statement: This article is a preprint and has not been peer-reviewed. It reports new research that has yet to be evaluated and so should not be used to guide clinical practice.
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    Abstract: 【】 Objective? To assess the early outcomes and safety of adding hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute ischemic stroke patients who present between 12 and 24 hours after symptom onset. Methods? A total of 100 eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke were randomly assigned to a control group (n=50) receiving standard medical management or an observation group (n=50) receiving standard management plus hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Neurological function, disability level, and activities of daily living were assessed using the Activities of Daily Living scale, modified Rankin Scale, and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale before treatment and at 30 days post-treatment. Adverse events were recorded throughout the treatment period. Results The treatment group exhibited a higher overall effective rate after 30 days of treatment (94.0%, 47/50), which was significantly superior to that of the control group (80.0%, 40/50) (χ2=13.539, P=0.004). No significant between-group differences were observed at baseline (P>0.05). After 30 days of treatment, the study group showed lower NIHSS scores (1.9±1.7 vs. 4.4±5.1), lower mRS scores (0.9±0.7 vs. 1.6±1.1), and higher ADL scores (89.1±12.1 vs. 81.1±17.3) compared with the control group (P<0.01 or P<0.05). There was no statistically significant discrepancy between the two groups regarding adverse event incidence (χ2=2.041, P=0.153). Conclusion? Adding hyperbaric oxygen therapy to standard internal medicine treatment can further enhance early neurological recovery in patients with acute ischemic stroke within 12 to 24 hours of onset, without introducing additional safety concerns.

    Key words: Hyperbaric oxygen; Acute ischemic stroke; Neuroprotection; Time window; Clinical efficacy

    Submit time: 18 May 2026

    Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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  • ID Submit time Number Download
    1 2026-04-29

    10.12201/bmr.202605.00064V1

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xiongxiaoping, tianxiaolong. Early Clinical Efficacy Study of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke. 2026. biomedRxiv.202605.00064

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