Zhang Lilong. A study on the relationship between economic poverty and the life expectancy of the elderly People. 2020. biomedRxiv.202003.00306
A study on the relationship between economic poverty and the life expectancy of the elderly People
Corresponding author: Zhang Lilong, zhanglilong6124@163.com
DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202003.00306
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Abstract: Based on the 2008~2011 CLHLS data, with the logistic model and multistate life stable method, this paper study the relationship between economic poverty and the elderly people’s life expectancy. Found: The death probability of non-poverty elderly people is significantly lower than that of the poverty elderly people, and the impact of poverty on the death probability of the elderly people are significantly different among the elderly people with different Hukou and medical insurance status. The average life expectancy of non-poverty elderly people is 16.75 years, which is 1.21 years longer than that of the poverty elderly people. This paper argues that the relatively shorter life expectancy of poverty elderly people would directly reduce their time of getting pension, and we suggested that the government should introduce policies to let the poverty elderly people get their pension in earlier age, and also raise their pension benefits, those are of great significance for establishing a more equitable social security system.
Key words: the state of poverty; average life expectancy; death risk; life table.Submit time: 27 October 2020
Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
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