通讯作者: 牛玉宏, niuyuhong@shdrc.org

DOI：10.12201/bmr.202610.00023

From General Framework to Chronic Disease Prevention and Control: An Adaptability Study of Medical Scientific and Technological Achievement Evaluation Indicator Systems

• 摘要：目的：梳理医学科技成果评价指标体系，识别其在慢病防治领域的适配缺口，提出优化建议为后续体系构建提供参考。方法：检索医学科技成果评价指标体系构建的原始研究，采用主题分析法提炼通用框架，并以慢病防治成果特征为参照，演绎推理通用框架的不足。结果：纳入34篇文献，提炼出科学、技术、经济、社会、文化价值及转化潜力6个核心维度、22个次级主题。该框架在慢病防治场景下存在长期健康效益关注不足、服务模式及系统类成果评价细化不足、基层可及性和健康公平导向不足等问题。结论：现有评价体系已基本形成六维通用框架，用于慢病防治领域时，建议引入长周期指标、强化服务类成果评价、延伸公共健康价值导向等，相关建议尚需专家咨询与实证验证。

  关键词： 医学科技成果；评价指标；慢性病；适用性分析; ; ; 

   

  Abstract: Objective To review the evaluation indicator systems for medical science and technology achievements, identify their adaptation gaps in the field of chronic disease prevention and control, and propose optimization suggestions. Methods A literature search was conducted to identify original studies on the construction of evaluation indicator systems for medical science and technology achievements. Thematic analysis was employed to extract a general framework. Using the characteristics of achievements in chronic disease prevention and control as a reference, deductive reasoning was performed to identify the deficiencies of the general framework. Results A total of 34 studies were included, and six core dimensions and 22 sub-themes were extracted. In the context of chronic disease prevention and control, the framework has deficiencies such as insufficient attention to long-term health benefits, inadequate refinement in the evaluation of service-model and system-level achievements, and insufficient orientation toward primary care accessibility and health equity. Conclusions The evaluation of medical scientific and technological achievements has largely established a six-dimensional general framework. When applied to chronic disease prevention and control, it is recommended to introduce long-term indicators, strengthen the evaluation of service-oriented achievements, and extend the orientation toward public health value. These recommendations require further validation through expert consultation and empirical research.

  Key words: medical science and technology achievements; evaluation indicators; chronic diseasel; applicability analysis

  提交时间：2026-10-12

  版权声明：作者本人独立拥有该论文的版权，预印本系统仅拥有论文的永久保存权利。任何人未经允许不得重复使用。
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• 序号	提交日期	编号	操作
  1	2026-07-03	10.12201/bmr.202610.00023V1	下载

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