沈卓, zhaoying, GaoTao. Research advances of natural killer cells at the maternal-fetal interface. 2025. biomedRxiv.202505.00023
Research advances of natural killer cells at the maternal-fetal interface
Corresponding author: GaoTao, eyes-on-you@163.com
DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202505.00023
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Abstract: Objective To summarize the role of macrophages and their polarization at the maternal fetal interface and their involvement in the pathogenesis of recurrent abortion. Methods The literatures on the role of macrophages in the maternal fetal interface during pregnancy in the databases of PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),? web of science and Wanfang in recent 10 years were searched, and the role of macrophages and their polarization in the maternal fetal interface and their involvement in the pathogenesis of spontaneous abortion were summarized. results A total of 89 English literatures were retrieved. It was found that macrophages were involved in trophoblast invasion, spiral artery remodeling and the burial of apoptotic cells. The polarization balance of M1/M2 macrophages was a necessary condition for successful pregnancy, and the imbalance of M1/M2 during pregnancy was closely related to spontaneous abortion or recurrent abortion. Conclusion Taking macrophages as the starting point, this paper deeply discusses the specific mechanism between macrophages and normal pregnancy and spontaneous abortion, so as to provide new targets and ideas for exploring new therapies to improve pregnancy outcome.
Key words: decidual macrophages; Hofbauer cells; Pregnancy; Maternal-fetal interfaceSubmit time: 21 May 2025
Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
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