[title missed]

Corresponding author: chenxiangdong, 564259166@qq.com

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202511.00085

•  

  Abstract: The article Based on the theory that “deficiency of the spleen and stomach leads to obstruction of the nine orifices” and clinical experience, this article explores the physiological and pathological connections between the spleen-stomach system and ocular orifices from the perspective of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) pattern differentiation and treatment. It proposes that “spleen-stomach deficiency” is closely related to the pathogenesis of lipid-abnormal dry eye. Excessive consumption of rich, greasy, and sweet foods leads to food stagnation and internal obstruction. This impairs spleen function, causing deficiency arising from excess. The failure of clear yang to ascend results in meibomian gland dysfunction. Alternatively, spleen deficiency generates phlegm, which, combined with dampness, obstructs the middle jiao. This leads to the internal production of turbidity and stasis, impeding qi movement and blocking meibomian gland openings. Clinical cases are analyzed to summarize how this theory improves ocular symptoms and enhances treatment efficacy, aiming to provide guidance for optimizing clinical outcomes.

  Key words:

  Submit time: 26 November 2025

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
• html

• 图表

• Wang Ya-jing, Peng Pei, Zhang Xue. Exploration of the Pathogenic characteristics of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency Based on the. 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202506.00030

  zhangjun, zhanghongwei. The Latest Research Progress on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Gut Microbiota. 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202509.00071

  唐柠峥, zhangfu. Exploring the Role of Gut Microbiota in the Pathogenesis of Hypertension Based on the. 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202512.00041

  Liang chunlan, Shi Qi, Liu lian, Zhong Jingxiang. Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Derived Exosomes and Ocular Immunologic Diseases. 2022. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202209.00019

  闫玉婷, Renjing Lin. Exploring the Theoretical Mechanism of Baizhu Qiwu Granules in Regulating Intestinal Flora for Treating Slow Transit Constipation Based on the. 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202512.00022

  fanjing, fanfengliang, sunhaijun. . 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202408.00049

  Hua Lin. Identification of links between sleepiness and gut microbiota using Mendelian randomization analysis. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202409.00006

  zhang tao. Association Between Gut Microbiota and Liver Cirrhosis in East Asian Populations: A Mendelian Randomization Study. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202412.00049

  Yuanjianlie. . 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202501.00029

  liuzirui, xujingran, zhengxiaoqin, lusong, haowenying. Correlation between peripheral blood Treg/Th17, related cytokines and intestinal microbiota in children with cows milk protein allergy. 2025. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202512.00020

• ID	Submit time	Number	Download
  1	2025-11-06	10.12201/bmr.202511.00085V1	Download

• Public  Anonymous  To author only Submit Comments