通讯作者: 李鹏, tgzymail123@qq.com

DOI：10.12201/bmr.202608.00048

Research progress on syndrome elements of heart failure and treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine under the mode of combination of disease and syndrome *

• 摘要：心力衰竭是多种心血管疾病进展至终末期的共同结局,其证素辨证体系日趋成熟,病位以心为主,病性证素以气虚、血瘀、阳虚、阴虚、水停、痰浊为核心。然而证素判定目前仍主要依赖四诊信息,缺乏客观、可量化的生物学标尺。“病证结合”模式则融合了西医疾病诊断与中医证素辨证优势,使心力衰竭的临床辨证更加准确, 治疗效果更加理想。故本文从病证结合模式出发,围绕心衰证素分布特征、物质基础以及中西医结合治疗三个维度系统梳理现有文献,以期为心力衰竭中西医结合精准辨证与个体化治疗提供参考依据。

  关键词： 心力衰竭; 心血管疾病; 证素; 病证结合; 中西医结合治疗

   

  Abstract: Heart failure is the common outcome of a variety of cardiovascular diseases progressing to the end stage. Its syndrome differentiation system is becoming more and more mature. The disease location is mainly heart, and the syndrome elements of disease nature are qi deficiency, blood stasis, yang deficiency, yin deficiency, water retention and phlegm turbidity as the core. However, the determination of syndrome elements still mainly depends on the four diagnostic information, and lacks objective and quantifiable biological scales. The mode of '' combination of disease and syndrome '' combines the advantages of western medicine diagnosis and TCM syndrome differentiation, which makes the clinical syndrome differentiation of heart failure more accurate and the treatment effect more ideal. Therefore, based on the model of combination of disease and syndrome, this paper systematically combs the existing literature around the three dimensions of distribution characteristics, material basis and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of heart failure, in order to provide reference for accurate syndrome differentiation and individualized treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine for heart failure.

  Key words: heart failure; cardiovascular disease; syndrome element; combination of disease and syndrome; integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment

  提交时间：2026-08-26

  版权声明：作者本人独立拥有该论文的版权，预印本系统仅拥有论文的永久保存权利。任何人未经允许不得重复使用。
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• 序号	提交日期	编号	操作
  1	2026-07-19	10.12201/bmr.202608.00048V1	下载

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