Analysis of Potential Profiles and Influencing Factors of Clinical Nurses Core Competency in Hospice Care

Corresponding author: Ye Yafang, 414985234@qq.com

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202406.00012

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  Abstract: Objective: To investigate the current status of clinical nurses core competency in palliative care, analyze the potential characteristics of different types of nurses in palliative care, and provide references for the development of targeted intervention programs for palliative care core competency.Methods: This study adopted a convenience sampling method and selected 205 clinical nurses from a hospital in Xiamen in December 2022 as the research subjects. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a questionnaire on the core competency of oncology nurses in palliative care. SPSS and Mplus were used for data analysis.Results: The score of clinical nurses core competency in palliative care was 125.72±31.93 points. Two potential categories were identified, named as the high-ability group and the low-ability group, accounting for 30.7% and 69.3% respectively. The results showed that whether nurses had participated in palliative care training and whether they had discussed death with patients were influencing factors of the potential profile categories of nurses core competency in palliative care (P<0.05).Conclusion: The core competency of clinical nurses in palliative care is at a moderate level, with two potential profile categories of low-ability and high-ability groups. Nursing managers should adopt precise measures based on the influencing factors of different potential categories to enhance clinical nurses core competency in palliative care, thereby improving the quality of death for terminally ill patients.

  Key words: nurses; hospice care; core competence; latent profile analysis；investigation and analysis

  Submit time: 9 June 2024

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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