邢炳媛, 冯晓娟, 李阳, 闫紫慧, 范志亮. 偏头痛患者心理健康现况研究. 2024. biomedRxiv.202408.00034
偏头痛患者心理健康现况研究
通讯作者: 范志亮, zhiliangf1982@163.com
DOI:10.12201/bmr.202408.00034
A Study on the Psychological Health Status of Migraine Patients
Corresponding author: fanzhiliang, zhiliangf1982@163.com
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摘要:目的 研究偏头痛患者临床症状的相关影响因素及心理健康状态。方法 研究对象选自邢台市人民医院2023.03.14至2023.12.30门诊患者120例,通过问卷方式收集偏头痛患者的临床症状特征及焦虑、抑郁、睡眠质量、影响程度等信息。结果 头痛影响测试-6(headache impact test-6,HIT-6)整体评分结果为56.33±11.30;9条目病人健康问卷(patient health questionnaire-9,PHQ-9)整体评分为3.38±3.21(无抑郁症状),广泛性焦虑问卷-7(generalized anxiety disorder 7-item,GAD-7)整体评分为2.93±3.58;匹兹堡睡眠量表(pittsburgh sleep quality index ,PSQI)整体结果显示为4.96±3.60。HIT-6、GAD-7评分及发作时长在不同程度头痛患者中存在差异(P<0.05)。合并胃肠疾病偏头痛患者组GAD-7评分、年龄、病程明显高于不合并胃肠疾病偏头痛患者组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 不同程度偏头痛患者的睡眠、焦虑状况存在差异,偏头痛患者是否合并胃肠疾病在头痛发作症状及心理健康影响方面影响甚微。
Abstract: Objective Study the related influencing factors and psychological health status of clinical symptoms in migraine patients. Methods The research subjects were selected from 120 outpatient patients of Xingtai Peoples Hospital from March 14, 2023 to December 30, 2023. The clinical symptom characteristics, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, and degree of influence of migraine patients were collected through questionnaires.Results The overall result of the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) was 56.33 ± 11.30; The overall score of the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was 3.38 ± 3.21 (without depressive symptoms), while the overall score of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) was 2.93 ± 3.58; The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) shows an overall score of 4.96 ± 3.60. There were differences in the HIT-6, GAD-7, and seizure duration among patients with different degrees of headache (P<0.05). The GAD-7 score, age, and course of disease in the group of migraine patients with combined gastrointestinal diseases were significantly higher than those in the group of migraine patients without combined gastrointestinal diseases, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion There are differences in sleep and anxiety levels among migraine patients of different degrees, and the presence of gastrointestinal diseases in migraine patients has little impact on headache symptoms and psychological health.
Key words: xingtai; migraine; mental health; anxiety提交时间:2024-08-19
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序号 提交日期 编号 操作 1 2024-06-18 bmr.202408.00034V1
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