赵宁, 孙力光, 高广颖, 韩优莉, 杨佳. 基于灰色综合评价法的北京市医疗保障高质量发展指标体系评价实证研究. 2023. biomedRxiv.202306.00011
基于灰色综合评价法的北京市医疗保障高质量发展指标体系评价实证研究
通讯作者: 杨佳, yangjiakm@163.com
DOI:10.12201/bmr.202306.00011
An Empirical Study on the Evaluation of the Index System of High-quality Development of Medical Security in Beijing Based on the Grey Comprehensive Evaluation Method
Corresponding author: yang jia, yangjiakm@163.com
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摘要:目的:基于医保新发展理念,以国家宏观政策为导向,结合北京市医疗保障改革工作重点,构建医保高质量发展评价指标体系,评价2018-2021年北京市医疗保障高质量发展状况。方法:运用描述性分析结合灰色综合评价方法,从参保公平、管理服务、基金监管、社会协同、运行效果五个维度进行分析。结果:整体上,北京市2018-2021年医保高质量发展水平呈现稳步提升趋势,各维度指标取值逐步向最优值靠近。结论:评价指标体系和评价方法具有一定科学性与适用性。北京市医保发展水平不断提高,发展不稳定不平衡问题显现;医保制度体现一定公平性,应保尽保与重复参保问题仍存;医保基金平稳可持续运行,制度间存在筹资待遇差距;医保基金监管机制逐步健全,监管方式亟需创新优化。
Abstract: Objective: Based on the new development concept of medical insurance, guided by national macro policies and combined with Beijings reform priorities, a medical insurance quality development evaluation index system is constructed to evaluate the quality development of medical insurance in Beijing from 2018-2021. Methods: Descriptive analysis combined with the gray comprehensive evaluation method was used to analyze five dimensions: fairness in participation, management services, fund supervision, social coordination, and operational effectiveness. Results: Overall, the level of high-quality development of medical insurance in Beijing from 2018-2021 shows a trend of steady improvement, and the index values of all dimensions gradually approach the optimal values. Conclusion: The evaluation index system and evaluation method have a certain degree of scientificity and applicability. The development level of medical insurance in Beijing has been improving continuously, and the problems of unstable and unbalanced development have emerged; the medical insurance system reflects a certain fairness, but the problems of insurability and duplication of coverage still exist; the medical insurance fund operates smoothly and sustainably, but the gap of funding treatment exists between systems; the regulatory mechanism of medical insurance fund is gradually improved, and the regulatory methods need to be innovated and optimized.
Key words: medical insurance; high-quality development; grey comprehensive evaluation method提交时间:2023-06-28
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序号 提交日期 编号 操作 1 2023-03-27 bmr.202306.00011V1
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