Research Progress of Osteoporosis and Refracture of Adjacent Vertebrae after Percutaneous Vertebroplasty

Corresponding author: gaomingxuan, 632900122@qq.com

DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202504.00074

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  Abstract: Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture has seriously affected the life and prognosis of patients and increased the social medical burden. Although percutaneous vertebroplasty or percutaneous kyphoplasty has achieved reliable results as a common clinical treatment, some new problems have also emerged, such as refracture of adjacent vertebroplasty after surgery. How to avoid this complication is of great significance to improve the prognosis of patients and reduce the social burden. Based on the analysis and review of relevant literature, this paper summarizes the disease classification and pathogenesis, treatment and prevention measures, and concludes that postoperative adjacent vertebral refracture is closely related to surgical operation techniques, age and physical factors and postoperative rehabilitation programs, which can provide reference for the formulation of disease classification, diagnosis and treatment measures and postoperative rehabilitation programs of adjacent vertebral refracture after vertebroplasty.

  Key words: Percutaneous vertebroplasty; Bone Mass Density; Vertebral osteoporosis changes; Osteoporosis; 

  Submit time: 28 April 2025

  Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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