WANG Guangyan, NAN Shuang. Mendelian Randomization Study on Cervical Cancer and Immune Cell Phenotypes. 2024. biomedRxiv.202412.00050
Mendelian Randomization Study on Cervical Cancer and Immune Cell Phenotypes
Corresponding author: NAN Shuang, 397511374@qq.com
DOI: 10.12201/bmr.202412.00050
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Abstract: 【 】Objective: This study aims to explore the causal relationships between 731 immune cell phenotypes and cervical cancer using a two-sample MR (Mendelian randomization) analysis. Methods: Utilizing results from GWAS (Genome-Wide Association Studies), we conducted MR analysis using IVW (Inverse Variance Weighted) method as the primary approach, along with MR-Egger regression, WME (Weighted Median Estimation), SM(simple mode), and WM(weighted mode) methods. Sensitivity analyses were performed to assess heterogeneity and horizontal pleiotropy. Results: Using IVW as the primary analytical method (PIVW<0.01) and ensuring consistency in the direction of results across all five MR methods, we identified five immune cell phenotypes potentially causally associated with cervical cancer. Among these, three immune cell phenotypes, CM CD4+%CD4+ T cell (ORIVW=0.804, 95% CI:0.685-0.943, PIVW=0.0074), Naive CD8br T cell AC (ORIVW=0.493, 95% CI:0.359-0.676, PIVW=0.00001), and CD45 on Im MDSC (ORIVW=0.746, 95% CI:0.609-0.914, PIVW=0.0048), were positively associated with cervical cancer risk, while two immune cell phenotypes, IgD on IgD+ CD38- unswitched memory (ORIVW=1.393, 95% CI:1.148-1.69, PIVW=0.00078) and CD3 on TD CD8br (ORIVW=1.267, 95% CI:1.082-1.483, PIVW=0.0033), were negatively associated with cervical cancer risk. Conclusion: This study identifies five immune cell phenotypes closely related to cervical cancer risk through genetic analysis, providing new insights for early prevention and the development of novel immunotherapies for cervical cancer.
Key words: Mendelian randomization;Cervical cancer;Immune cells;Genome-wide association study; ; ;Submit time: 23 December 2024
Copyright: The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted biomedRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
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