通讯作者: 王鹏, 83065875@qq.com

DOI：10.12201/bmr.202512.00025

Analysis on the Acupoint Selection Law of Acupuncture for Infrapatellar Fat Pad Injury Base on Data Mining Technology

• 摘要：目的 采用数据挖掘技术探讨针灸治疗髌下脂肪垫损伤的选穴规律。方法 检索中国知网、万方数据网、维普网和中国生物医学文献数据库收录的针灸治疗髌下脂肪垫损伤的的文献。使用Microsoft Excel 2021软件建立文献数据库，对选穴进行统计分析；采用R(4.4.2)软件进行关联规则和高频腧穴聚类分析。结果 治疗手段频率最高为温针灸与针刺疗法。高频腧穴为犊鼻、内膝眼、阿是穴、足三里、阳陵泉等；多分布于脾胃经和下肢部；特定穴以五输穴合穴为主；关联规则中内膝眼-犊鼻的支持度最高；高频腧穴聚类为犊鼻-内膝眼和阿是穴-足三里-阳陵泉-悬钟-梁丘-阴陵泉-血海。结论 治疗以针刺和温针灸为主；选穴多为近部选穴、脾胃经穴，特定穴以五输穴合穴为主。以犊鼻-内膝眼为核心，联合其他高频穴位，实现通络止痛、标本兼治。

  关键词： 针灸；髌下脂肪垫损伤；选穴规律；数据挖掘; ; ; 

   

  Abstract: Objective To investigate the selection patterns of acupuncture points for treating infrapatellar fat pad injury using data mining techniques. Methods Literature on acupuncture treatment for infrapatellar fat pad injury was retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data Network, VIP Information and the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database. A literature database was established using Microsoft Excel 2021 software, and descriptive statistical analysis was conducted on the selected points. Association rules and high-frequency acupoint clustering analysis were performed using R software(version4.4.2). Results The most frequently used treatment modalities are warm acupuncture and acupuncture therapy. High-frequency acupoints include Du Bi, Nei Xi Yan, Ah Shi points, Zu San Li, and Yang Ling Quan. Primarily distributed along the spleen and stomach meridians and in the lower limbs. Specific points frequently involve Wu Shu points and He points. The combination of Nei Xi Yan and Du Bi demonstrated the highest support in association rules; high-frequency acupoint clusters included Du Bi-Nei Xi Yan and Ah Shi points-Zu San Li-Yang Ling Quan-Xuan Zhong-Liang Qiu-Yin Ling Quan-Xue Hai. Conclusion The treatment primarily employs acupuncture and warm acupuncture. Acupoint selection primarily involves proximal points and points along the stomach and spleen meridians. Specific points are primarily the He points among the Wu Shu Points. The core combination consists of Du Bi and Nei Xi Yan, combined with other high-frequency acupoints, to achieve meridian unblocking and pain relief, addressing both the root cause and symptoms.

  Key words: acupuncture; patellar fat pad injury; acupoint selection rules; data mining

  提交时间：2025-12-10

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• 序号	提交日期	编号	操作
  1	2025-11-10	10.12201/bmr.202512.00025V1	下载

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