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DIP支付方式下医保供给侧政策协同对费用控制的影响研究

通讯作者: 项莉, xllyf@126.com
DOI:10.12201/bmr.202406.00024
声明:预印本系统所发表的论文仅用于最新科研成果的交流与共享,未经同行评议,因此不建议直接应用于指导临床实践。

Research on the Impact of Supply Side Policy Collaboration of Medical Insurance on Cost Control under DIP Payment

Corresponding author: XIONG Li, xllyf@126.com
  • 摘要:目的:DIP支付方式作为医保供给侧改革重要组成部分,本研究旨在探索其与其他医保供给侧政策间的协同效果。方法:以全国DIP改革试点城市A市为处理组,未改革城市B市为对照组进行比较研究。收集2019-2022年共计1120个公立医疗机构样本,对住院医疗总费用及部分费用结构进行双重差分法分析。结果:A市对医疗机构的住院医疗总费用、住院检查化验总费用产生显著的抑制效应(P<0.05),对住院药品总费用和住院材料总费用未产生影响。结论:DIP支付方式发挥显著控费效果,住院医疗总费用有效控制;调价政策与集采政策协同,对控费效果尚有不足;DIP与其他供给侧政策协同,促进医疗费用结构合理。建议医保部门注重医保供给侧政策协同作用,共同推动医保基金使用效率提升。

    关键词: DIP支付方式供给侧改革医疗服务价格调整药品/耗材集中采购

     

    Abstract: Objective: DIP payment is an important component of Chinas medical insurance supply-side reform. This study aims to explore the synergistic effects of DIP and other medical insurance supply-side policies. Method: A city A that has piloted DIP reform was set as the treatment group, and a city B without reform was set as the control group. A total of 1,120 public medical institution samples from 2019 to 2022 were collected. The total medical expenses during hospitalization and some structural expenses were analyzed using the double difference method. Result: DIP had a significant inhibitory effect on the total medical expenses during hospitalization and the total expenses of checkups and examinations during hospitalization in city A (P<0.05), but had no impact on the total drug expenses and the total material expenses during hospitalization. Conclusion: DIP played a significant cost control role and effectively controlled the total medical expenses during hospitalization. The collaborative effects of price adjustment of medical services policy and national centralized drug/material procurement policy on cost control were insufficient. DIP synergized with other supply-side policies to promote rational medical cost structure. It is suggested that medical insurance departments should focus on the synergistic effects of medical insurance supply-side policies to jointly improve the efficiency of medical insurance fund utilization.

    Key words: DIP payment; Supply side reform; Price adjustment of medical services policy; national centralized drug/material procurement policy

    提交时间:2024-06-17

    版权声明:作者本人独立拥有该论文的版权,预印本系统仅拥有论文的永久保存权利。任何人未经允许不得重复使用。
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  • 许光建, 乔羽堃. 我国医疗服务价格调整与医保支付方式改革的联动机制研究. 2021. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202104.00018

    林坤河, 刘宵, 熊英贝, 姚轶凡, 项莉. DIP支付方式与紧密型医共体总额付费政策融合探索. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202305.00002

    林坤河, 刘宵, 黄雨萌, 黄梅香, 钟正东, 李浩, 熊英贝, 周津, 项莉. 区域点数法总额预算下医疗机构“冲点”行为分析——以DIP支付方式为例. 2022. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202207.00022

    孙文俊, 赵子寅, 成哲玉, 李慧宁, 祝贺. 药品集中采购政策对药品价格和使用影响的系统综述. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202303.00033

    冯逸佳, 张璐莹, 李骄阳, 齐怡嘉, 陈文. 我国DRG/DIP付费下创新医疗技术支付机制的进展与思考. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202410.00024

    唐玉清, 李胤铭, 陈西卓, 薛天琴, 陈昊. 基于政策执行系统模型的药品集中采购政策执行分析. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202310.00002

    王彪, 张天天, 唐啸宇, 贾韵, 罗力. 国家组织药品带量采购政策的降价持续性研究. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202305.00008

    林坤河, 姚轶凡, 熊英贝, 项莉. DRG收付费一体化改革影响机制分析——以福建泉州和福建三明为例. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202311.00001

    王彪, 张天天, 唐啸宇, 贾韵, 罗力. 我国集中带量采购中选药品价格的差异及区域分布研究. 2023. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202306.00008

    郑炆苅, 邓清文, 夏宇, 刘柳, 陈英耀, 杨毅. 政策工具视角下我国医保支付体系政策文本分析. 2024. doi: 10.12201/bmr.202402.00006

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    1 2024-03-16

    bmr.202406.00024V1

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林坤河, 姚轶凡, 熊英贝, 项莉. DIP支付方式下医保供给侧政策协同对费用控制的影响研究. 2024. biomedRxiv.202406.00024

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林坤河, 上官业声, 饶娅琦,等.DIP支付方式下医保供给侧政策协同对费用控制的影响研究[J].中国卫生政策研究,2024,17(5):17-24

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